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Relationship among Sexual Consciousness, Reproductive Health Knowledge and Sexual Experience in High School Students

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KMID : 0606420040100010059
Á¶¹Ì¿Á ( Cho Mi-Ock ) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ õ¾Èº´¿ø °£È£ºÎ

±èÁõÀÓ ( Kim Jeung-Im ) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ ³ªÅ¸³­ °á°ú´Â ´ë»óÀÚÀÇ ¼ºº°¿¡ µû¸¥ ¼ºÀǽÄ, »ý½Ä°Ç°­Áö½Ä,¼º °ü·Ã °æÇèÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖÀ½À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼ºÀǽİú ¼º °ü·Ã °æÇè¿¡¼­ ¼ºº°¿¡ µû¸¥ À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷À̸¦ º¸¿´À¸¸ç, ¿©ÇлýÀÇ ¼ºÀǽļöÁØÀÌ ³²Çлýº¸´Ù ³ô¾Ò°í ¼º°ü·Ã
°æÇè ¶ÇÇÑ ³²Çлýº¸´Ù Àû¾ú´Ù.ÇÑÆí ¼ºÀǽÄ,»ý½Ä°Ç°­Áö½Ä ¹× ¼º°ü·Ã°æÇèÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ »ìÆì º» °á°ú¿¡¼­´Â ´ë»óÀÚÀÇ ¼ºÀǽÄÀÌ ³ôÀ»¼ö·Ï »ý½Ä°Ç°­Áö½Ä°ú ¼º°ü·Ã°æÇèÀÌ ³·Àº ¿ª »ó°ü¼ºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú°í, ¼º °ü·Ã °æÇèÀÌ ³ôÀ»¼ö·Ï »ý½Ä°Ç°­Áö½ÄÀÌ ³ôÀº Á¤»ó°ü¼ºÀ»
³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. À̻󿡼­ °íµîÇб³ û¼Ò³âµéÀÇ ¼ºÀǽİú »ý½Ä°Ç°­Áö½Ä»çÀÌ¿¡ ¾àÇÑ »ó°ü¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¼º°ü·Ã
°æÇèÀÌ ¸¹Àº Çлýµé¿¡¼­ »ý½Ä°Ç°­Áö½ÄÀÌ ³ôÀº °ÍÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
À̸¦ Åä´ë·Î ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº Á¦¾ðÀ» ÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.
Áö¿ª»çȸ û¼Ò³âÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ ¼ºÀÇ½Ä ¼öÁØ Çâ»óÀ» À§ÇѼº±³À° ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÇ °³¹ß ½Ã ¼ºº°Â÷À̸¦ °í·ÁÇÏ¿© °³¹ßÇÒ °ÍÀ» Á¦¾ðÇÑ´Ù.
¼º°ü·Ã °æÇèÀÌ ¸¹Àº Çлýµé¿¡°Ô ¸Â´Â »ý½Ä°Ç°­Áö½ÄÀÌ Á¦°øµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ Á¦°øÀ» Á¦¾ðÇÑ´Ù.

Purpose: This study was conducted to look at the relationship among sexual consciousness, reproductive health knowledge and sexual experience.

Method: the subjects were 276 high school students in 4 high schools in Gvonggi Province and Chungnam Province. The data was collected from August I to September 10. 2003.

Result: The average age of the subjects is 16.5 years old, composed of male students, 154 persons(55.8%), and female students, 122 persons(44.2%). The mean scores of sexual consciousness, reproductive health knowledge and the mean level of sexual experience are 28.9, 10.5, and 1.7 respectively. There is a significant difference in sexual consciousness and sexual experience by sex (t=-3.22, p<.001; t=8.17, p<.001), the male students have more sexual experience than the female students, while the girls have a higher sexual consciousness than boys. Sexual consciousness has a negative relationship with reproductive health knowledge and sexual experiences(r=-0.13, p=0.04;r=-0.17, p=0.01). Sexual experience has a positive relationship to reproductive health knowledge(-0.21, p<.001).

Conclusion: We can conclude that sexual consciousness and reproductive health knowledge are weakly related to sexual experience. In addition we suggest developing an educational program to enhance sexual consciousness for high school students considering sexual differences.
KeyWords
°íµîÇлý, ¼ºÀǽÄ, »ý½Ä°Ç°­Áö½Ä, ¼º °ü·Ã °æÇè
Sexual Consciousness, Sexual Knowledge, Sexual Experience, High School Students
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